Exercise 37: Relative Clauses
1. The last record [the record was produced by this company] became a gold record.
The last record that was produced by this company became a gold record.
2. Checking accounts [the checking accounts require a minimum balance] are very common now.
Checking accounts that require a minimum balance are verry common now.
3. The professor [you spoke to the professor yesterday] is not here today.
The professor who spoke with you yesterday is not here today.
4. John [John's grades are the highest in the school] as received a scholarship.
John whom are the highest grade in the school has received a schoolarship.
5. Felipe bought a camera. The camera has three lenses.
Felipe bought a camera. That has three lenses.
6. Frank is the man. we are going to nominate Frang for the office of treasurer.
Frank is the man. who are going to nominated for the office of treasurer.
7. The doctor is with a patient. The patient's leg was broken in an accident.
The doctor is with a patient. whose leg was broken in an accident.
8. Jane is the woman. Jane is going to China next year.
Jane is the woman. who is going to China next year.
9. Janet wants a typewriter. The typewriter self-corrects.
Janet wants a typewriter. Which self-corrects.
10. This book [I found the book last week] contains some usefull information.
This book that I found last week contains some usefull information.
11. Mr. Bryant [Mr. Bryant's team has lost the game] looks very sad.
Mr. Bryant whose team has lost the game looks very sad.
12. James wrote an article. The article indicated that he disliked the president.
James wrote an article. That indicated that he disliked the president.
13. The director of the program [the director graduated from Harvard University] is planning to retire next year.
The director of the program which graduated from Harvard University is planning to retire next year.
14. This is the book. I have been looking for this book all year.
This is the book. That I've been looking for all year.
15. William [William's brother is a lawyer] wants to become a judge.
William who has lawyer's brother wants to become a judge.
Exercise 38: Relative Clauses Reduction
1. George is the man who was chosen to represent the committee at the convention.
George is the man chosen to represent the committee at the convention.
2. All of the money that was accepted has already been released.
All of the money accepted has already been released.
3. The papers that are on the table belong to Patricia.
The papers on the table belong to Patricia.
4. The man who was brought to the police station confessed to the crime.
The man brought to the police station confessed to the crime.
5. The girl who is drinking coffee is Marry Allen.
The girl drinking coffee is Marry Allen.
6. John's wife, who is a professor, has written several papers on this subject.
John's wife a professor. has written several papers on this subject.
7. The man who is talking to the policeman is my uncle.
The man talking to the policeman is my uncle.
8. The book that is on the top of shelf is the one that I need.
The book on the top shelf is the one that I need.
9. The number of students who have been counted is quite high.
The number of students been counted is quite high.
10. Leo Evans, who is a doctor, eats in this restaurant every day.
Leo Evants a doctor, eats in this restaurant every day.
Exercise 39: Subjunctive
1. The teacher demanded that the student left the room.
Correct.
2. It was urgent that he called her immediately.
It was urgent that he call her immediately.
3. It was very important that we delay discussion.
Correct.
4. She intends to move that the committee suspends discussion on this issue.
She intends to move that the committee suspends discussion on this issue.
5. The king decreed that the new laws took effect the following month.
The king decreed that the new laws take effect the following month.
6. I propose that you should stop this rally.
Correct.
7. I advise you take the prerequisites before registering for this course.
I advise that you take the prerequisites before registering for this course.
8. His father prefers that he attends a different univeristy.
His father prefers that he attends a different university.
9. The faculty stipulated that the rule be a bolished.
Correct.
10. She urged that we found another alternative.
She urged that we find another alternative.
Exercise 40: Inclusives
1. Julia speaks Not only Spanish but also french.
2. She bought the yellow sweater And the beige skirt.
3. They have houses Both in the country and in the city.
4. He is not only industrious But also ingenious.
5. Her children have American cousins And Spanish one.
6. Their European tour includes Not only Germany and Austria but also Switzerland.
7. He Bandaged the arm both tightly And quickly.
8. Clark not only practices law But also teaches it.
9. Tom Tryon is a playwright As well as an actor.
10. The bride's bouquet include roses As well as orchids.
Exercise 41 : Know/Know How
1. The fourth grades Know How to multiply.
2. How many people here Know How to ski?
3. We Know about Mary's engagement to James.
4. The chemistry students Know the formula for salt.
5. Altough he has been driving for fifteen years, he doesn't Know How to change a tire properly.
6. Leon Know that his friends would react to his proposition.
7. Nobody Know How to get to the turnpike yesterday.
8. The owner of the store was away, but she Know about the robbery.
9. We Know How to type before we entered the university.
10. He doesn't Know How to dance, but he tries.
Exercise 42: Clauses of COncession
1. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. (although)
Although she dislike coffe, she drank it to keep herself warm.
2. Mary will take a plane, even though she dislikes flying. (in spite of)
Marry will take a plane, in spite of her dislike of.
3. In spites of Marcy's sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile. (altough)
Altough Marcy's sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
4. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy. (despite)
We took many pictures despite cloudy sky.
5. Despite her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children. (eventhough)
Even though she has poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children.
6. Though he has been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test. (in spite of)
In spite of his frequently absent, he has managed to pass the test.
7. Nancy told me the secret, despite having promised not to do so. (though)
Nancy told me the secret, though she has promised not to do so.
8. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing altough we know we will not wing a prize. (even though)
We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing even though we had know we will not win.
9. In spite of the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday. (even though)
Even though it is high price, my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday.
10. He ate the chocolate cake even though he is on a diet. (in spite of)
He ate the chocolate cake even in spite of the diet.
Exercise 43 : Problem Verbs
1. You will see on the map that the public Auditorium (Lies) north of the lake.
2. My dog loves to (Sit) in the sun.
3. The delivery boy (Laid) the groceries on the table.
4. After the heavy rain, the water in the lake (Rose) another two feet.
5. The paper hangers decided to (Raise) the picture a few more inches.
6. He was exhausted so he decided to (Lay) down for a little while.
7. The workers were (Lying) cement for the patio when it began to rain.
8. The soldier (Raised) the flag when he heard the bugle blow.
9. In chemistry class, we learned that hot air (Rises).
10. They tried to (Set) the exposives carefully on the floor.
1. The last record [the record was produced by this company] became a gold record.
The last record that was produced by this company became a gold record.
2. Checking accounts [the checking accounts require a minimum balance] are very common now.
Checking accounts that require a minimum balance are verry common now.
3. The professor [you spoke to the professor yesterday] is not here today.
The professor who spoke with you yesterday is not here today.
4. John [John's grades are the highest in the school] as received a scholarship.
John whom are the highest grade in the school has received a schoolarship.
5. Felipe bought a camera. The camera has three lenses.
Felipe bought a camera. That has three lenses.
6. Frank is the man. we are going to nominate Frang for the office of treasurer.
Frank is the man. who are going to nominated for the office of treasurer.
7. The doctor is with a patient. The patient's leg was broken in an accident.
The doctor is with a patient. whose leg was broken in an accident.
8. Jane is the woman. Jane is going to China next year.
Jane is the woman. who is going to China next year.
9. Janet wants a typewriter. The typewriter self-corrects.
Janet wants a typewriter. Which self-corrects.
10. This book [I found the book last week] contains some usefull information.
This book that I found last week contains some usefull information.
11. Mr. Bryant [Mr. Bryant's team has lost the game] looks very sad.
Mr. Bryant whose team has lost the game looks very sad.
12. James wrote an article. The article indicated that he disliked the president.
James wrote an article. That indicated that he disliked the president.
13. The director of the program [the director graduated from Harvard University] is planning to retire next year.
The director of the program which graduated from Harvard University is planning to retire next year.
14. This is the book. I have been looking for this book all year.
This is the book. That I've been looking for all year.
15. William [William's brother is a lawyer] wants to become a judge.
William who has lawyer's brother wants to become a judge.
Exercise 38: Relative Clauses Reduction
1. George is the man who was chosen to represent the committee at the convention.
George is the man chosen to represent the committee at the convention.
2. All of the money that was accepted has already been released.
All of the money accepted has already been released.
3. The papers that are on the table belong to Patricia.
The papers on the table belong to Patricia.
4. The man who was brought to the police station confessed to the crime.
The man brought to the police station confessed to the crime.
5. The girl who is drinking coffee is Marry Allen.
The girl drinking coffee is Marry Allen.
6. John's wife, who is a professor, has written several papers on this subject.
John's wife a professor. has written several papers on this subject.
7. The man who is talking to the policeman is my uncle.
The man talking to the policeman is my uncle.
8. The book that is on the top of shelf is the one that I need.
The book on the top shelf is the one that I need.
9. The number of students who have been counted is quite high.
The number of students been counted is quite high.
10. Leo Evans, who is a doctor, eats in this restaurant every day.
Leo Evants a doctor, eats in this restaurant every day.
Exercise 39: Subjunctive
1. The teacher demanded that the student left the room.
Correct.
2. It was urgent that he called her immediately.
It was urgent that he call her immediately.
3. It was very important that we delay discussion.
Correct.
4. She intends to move that the committee suspends discussion on this issue.
She intends to move that the committee suspends discussion on this issue.
5. The king decreed that the new laws took effect the following month.
The king decreed that the new laws take effect the following month.
6. I propose that you should stop this rally.
Correct.
7. I advise you take the prerequisites before registering for this course.
I advise that you take the prerequisites before registering for this course.
8. His father prefers that he attends a different univeristy.
His father prefers that he attends a different university.
9. The faculty stipulated that the rule be a bolished.
Correct.
10. She urged that we found another alternative.
She urged that we find another alternative.
Exercise 40: Inclusives
1. Julia speaks Not only Spanish but also french.
2. She bought the yellow sweater And the beige skirt.
3. They have houses Both in the country and in the city.
4. He is not only industrious But also ingenious.
5. Her children have American cousins And Spanish one.
6. Their European tour includes Not only Germany and Austria but also Switzerland.
7. He Bandaged the arm both tightly And quickly.
8. Clark not only practices law But also teaches it.
9. Tom Tryon is a playwright As well as an actor.
10. The bride's bouquet include roses As well as orchids.
Exercise 41 : Know/Know How
1. The fourth grades Know How to multiply.
2. How many people here Know How to ski?
3. We Know about Mary's engagement to James.
4. The chemistry students Know the formula for salt.
5. Altough he has been driving for fifteen years, he doesn't Know How to change a tire properly.
6. Leon Know that his friends would react to his proposition.
7. Nobody Know How to get to the turnpike yesterday.
8. The owner of the store was away, but she Know about the robbery.
9. We Know How to type before we entered the university.
10. He doesn't Know How to dance, but he tries.
Exercise 42: Clauses of COncession
1. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. (although)
Although she dislike coffe, she drank it to keep herself warm.
2. Mary will take a plane, even though she dislikes flying. (in spite of)
Marry will take a plane, in spite of her dislike of.
3. In spites of Marcy's sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile. (altough)
Altough Marcy's sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
4. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy. (despite)
We took many pictures despite cloudy sky.
5. Despite her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children. (eventhough)
Even though she has poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children.
6. Though he has been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test. (in spite of)
In spite of his frequently absent, he has managed to pass the test.
7. Nancy told me the secret, despite having promised not to do so. (though)
Nancy told me the secret, though she has promised not to do so.
8. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing altough we know we will not wing a prize. (even though)
We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing even though we had know we will not win.
9. In spite of the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday. (even though)
Even though it is high price, my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday.
10. He ate the chocolate cake even though he is on a diet. (in spite of)
He ate the chocolate cake even in spite of the diet.
Exercise 43 : Problem Verbs
1. You will see on the map that the public Auditorium (Lies) north of the lake.
2. My dog loves to (Sit) in the sun.
3. The delivery boy (Laid) the groceries on the table.
4. After the heavy rain, the water in the lake (Rose) another two feet.
5. The paper hangers decided to (Raise) the picture a few more inches.
6. He was exhausted so he decided to (Lay) down for a little while.
7. The workers were (Lying) cement for the patio when it began to rain.
8. The soldier (Raised) the flag when he heard the bugle blow.
9. In chemistry class, we learned that hot air (Rises).
10. They tried to (Set) the exposives carefully on the floor.
